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中学英语基本词汇语法解析compete和concert等

2023-11-16| 发布者: 饶河生活网| 查看: 135| 评论: 1|文章来源: 互联网

摘要: 中学英语基本词汇语法解析compete和concert等compete[kəm'piːt]v.①比赛,竞赛;②竞争,对抗Doyoureallywanttocompeteinthatspace?你真的想在这个环境中竞争么?[competein参加……比赛]Wecancompeteagainstanybody.我们可以与任何人竞争。[competeagainst.........
中学英语基本词汇语法解析compete和concert等
compete [kəm'piːt] v. ①比赛,竞赛;②竞争,对抗
Do you really want to compete in that space? 你真的想在这个环境中竞争么?[compete in参加……比赛]
We can compete against anybody. 我们可以与任何人竞争。[compete against/ with 与……竞争]

competitor [kəm'petɪtə] n. [C]参赛者,竞争者, 对手
She tied with her competitor. 她和对手不分胜负。

competition [kɒmpɪ'tɪʃ(ə) n] n. ①[C]竞争,比赛;②[U]竞争,对抗
She took part in a singing competition last month. 她上个月参加了一项歌唱比赛。

complete [kəm'pliːt] adj. ①完整的,完全的;②彻底的,结束的;‖v. 完成,使完善
The house is a complete mess. 这房子实在太乱了。
She completed her degree in two years. 她在两年内修完了学位。
【易错警示】complete,end与finish
complete complete一般表示完成比较重大的事情,比如工程啦,项目啦。The house was completed five moths ago.
end end一般用做动词的情况很少,直接用end的名词就行了,也是非常口语化的词语。end 一般用于主动语态,表示结束,终结,终止 而且作名词用得比较多。主要用来表示会议,影片,比赛的结束。They ended the party off with a song. 他们唱支歌结束了晚会。
finish finish也偏近口语,一般表示完成比较小的事情,比如作业什么的。As soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home.
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completely [kəm'pliːtlɪ] adv. 完全地,彻底地
I trust him completely. 我完全信任他。
composition [kɒmpə'zɪʃ(ə) n] n. ①[C]作品,作文,乐曲;②[U]写作,作曲
His composition has improved. 他的作文有进步。

computer [kəm'pjuːtə] n. [C]电脑
What do you do with your computer? 您打算用电脑做什么?
【常用搭配】
digital computer 数字计算机‖computer programmer电脑程序设计员‖computer program计算机程序

concert ['kɒnsət] n. [C]①音乐会,演奏会;②和谐,一致
Would you like to go to the concert with me? 你愿意和我一起去听音乐会吗?[go to the concert 去听音乐会]
They are going to give a concert in Kunming tonight. 他们今天晚上将在昆明举行一场音乐会。[give a concert开音乐会]

Ⅰ. 选词填空 
(thought, be full of, sky, quiet, surprise )
1) There is _____in the countryside. 
2) When it rains, he always have unhappy _____. 
3) The ____ is filled with clouds. It’s going to rain later on.  
4) The bottle ______water.  
5) I was ______ to see him. 
Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示,完成下列句子。
1 .Hearing the good news,she felt a______
(感觉)of happiness.
2. My grandfather needs to wear glasses   when he reads______(报纸)。
3. If we are in low______(情绪),we   should do something to cheer ourselves    up.
4. I keep_____(沉默的)because I don't agree with Torn.
5. Before we make a_____ (决定),we'd better think about it carefully.
Ⅲ. 根据中文意思完成下列句子.每空一词。
1.我们心情愉快地开始了我们的旅行。
We started our journey______ _____ ______.
2.你应该仔细考虑一下我的建议。
You should ______ _______my advice.
3.你一定要学会照顾自己。
You must learn to_____ ______ ______ yourself.
4.我们决定这个周末去野餐。
We_____ ______ ______ to have a picnic this weekend.
5.课桌上有一本词典和几本书。
______ _____ a dictionary and some books on the desk.


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